To offer expert testimony from the perspective of a skilled artisan in a patent case—like for claim construction, validity, or infringement—a witness must at least have ordinary skill in the art. Our precedent is clear—nothing more is required.
In Osseo Imaging, LLC v. Planmeca USA, Inc., the Federal Circuit addressed the qualifications necessary to

It’s well understood that waiting until reply to present any expert testimony comes with a risk that the testimony will be excluded. But that’s not what happened in a recent IPR, where a petitioner waited until reply to present such testimony, and the PTAB, in view of the straightforward nature of the technology, found the challenged claims obvious.